Acid-base properties of kaolinite, montmorillonite and …
The main clay mineral groups are kaolinite [Al 2 Si 2 O 5 (OH) 4], montmorillonite [(Na,Ca) 0.33 (Al,Mg) 2 (Si 4 O 10)(OH) 2 ·nH 2 O] and illite [(Al 2)(Si 4-x Al x)O 10 (OH) 2 ·K 1-x] (Kerr, 1952; Duc et al., 2005a; Playter et al., 2017), and compositionally, they are comprised of two distinct layers.The first is composed of Si tetrahedral in which the Si 4+ cation is bonded to …
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